While watching television, numerous advertisements come on concerning fibromyalgia. Just what is fibromyalgia and why all the concern. Fibromyalgia is defined as a syndrome rather than a disease, because it has no specific cause or symptom. Its characteristics include widespread muscle and joint pain and debilitating fatigue. The disorder causes heightened pain all over the body with multiple tender points that are painful to the touch. An individual with this condition suffers physical and psychological distress interfering with daily living. Physicians are unaware of what causes fibromyalgia and have no conclusive tests to identify it, but they are inclined to believe that the basis of the physical pain is brought on by psychological stress. For those who suffer from this painful condition, and there are millions worldwide, conquering fibromyalgia now is essential to their well being.

Symptoms of Fibromyalgia

Symptoms for fibromyalgia include numbness and tingling, muscle soreness, flu-like aching, problems with sleeping and severe fatigue. Other symptoms include irritable bowel, jaw pain, headaches, anxiety and depression. There are multiple tender points on the body where even the slightest amount of pressure will cause pain. These sites are around the neck, shoulder, chest, hip, knee and elbow regions. Why these pressure points cause pain is not known, but they are used by physicians in diagnosing this disorder. Conquering fibromyalgia now is a major concern to the millions of people affected by it.

Fibromyalgia is known as a syndrome because symptoms commonly occur together, such as anxiety or depression, tender points, incapacitating fatigue and widespread pain in muscles and joints. Physicians rely on physical examination and medical history to make an accurate diagnosis. They will rule out other conditions that mimic fibromyalgia, which is called a diagnosis of exclusion. In’90 The American College of Rheumatology published a study in which they were able to distinguish fibromyalgia from other chronic pain illnesses 88% of the time. It is considered the benchmark for the inclusion of fibromyalgia as a known physical disorder.

Causes

The exact cause of fibromyalgia is not known. People who suffer from fibromyalgia find that anxiety, stress, depression and physical exhaustion worsen the pain. Lack of sleep, infections, and even the change in weather, all seem to be contributing factors. Researchers have identified individuals who are at higher risk for developing fibromyalgia. These factors include gender, age, chronic sleep disturbances, family history and rheumatic disease. People who have sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome, as well as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus are placed in this high risk category. It can even attack people when there is extreme physical and emotional stress. Conquering fibromyalgia forever is especially crucial for women because they are 10 times more likely than men to develop this condition.

Some Recommendations

When an individual is suffering from fatigue and the lack of sleep because of the pain, they are looking for some relief. Conquering fibromyalgia forever is possible and pain management is the first goal in treating this disorder. A program using both traditional and alternative therapies can be involved in the treatment. Some individuals find that low doses of antidepressants control their pain very well. Therapeutic massage helps ease the pain and daily moist heat applications benefits joint stiffness. Others get better control from stress management, exercise and hydrotherapy. Managing stress is very important, because stress increases pain over tender points and decreases the ability to cope with pain. Taking time each day for rest and relaxation will reduce the stress. Another recommendation includes maintaining a healthy lifestyle by getting enough sleep and exercising regularly.

Who can help?

Those who suffer from this condition do best when they have the support from family, friends, and others who suffer from fibromyalgia. There are many organizations providing classes and access to support groups where help in conquering fibromyalgia is possible and available. Finding this help and getting advice from these groups is something that could not be found anywhere else. It is most gratifying when these individuals know they are not alone in their pain.

Fibromyalgia is a condition characterized by widespread muscle and joint pain. The cause is unknown and the symptoms are many. Because it is a syndrome, many symptoms occur at the same time, making diagnosis difficult. It is an ongoing disorder looking for a solution.

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